Policies in Brazil
Abeifa analyses Mercosur-European Union trade agreement
On January 20, Abeifa, Brasileira das Empresas Importadoras de Veículos Automotores (Brazilian Association of Automobile Importers and Manufacturers), presented an analysis of the recently signed Mercosur-European Union trade agreement during its annual meeting with the specialized press, highlighting its implication
Colombia to maintain tariff exemptions for Brazilian vehicle imports
On November 12, it was reported that the governments of Brazil and Colombia reached an agreement to maintain tariff exemptions for Brazilian vehicles exported to Colombia.
The announcement, made by Brazil’s Ministry of Development, Industry, Commerce, and Services (MDIC), reverses Colombia’s earlier unilateral decisi
Brazilian government negotiates with China to secure semiconductor supply
On October 28, it was reported that the Brazilian government is negotiating with China to secure semiconductor supply for local automotive suppliers and manufacturers, amid the risk of production shutdowns due to shortages.
Minister of Development, Industry, Trade and Services Geraldo Alckmin discussed the situation
BYD expects to increase market share in Brazil thanks to local production
On October 16, BYD announced that with the start of local production of plug-in hybrid and fully electric vehicles at Camaçari complex, Brazil, the company aims to accelerate its sales expansion nationwide.
The strategy consists in offering models such as the BYD Dolphin Mini, BYD King, and BYD Song Pro to direct-sal
ACEA call for swift ratification of EU-Mercosur and EU-Mexico free-trade agreements
On September 3, the European Automobile Manufacturers’ Association (ACEA) stated that the EU-Mercosur and EU-Mexico Free-Trade Agreements offer sizeable benefits for European vehicle makers in an increasingly unpredictable global trade environment. Every year, over 30% of vehicles produced in the EU are exported to i
New tariff hike announced by President Trump likely to significantly impact Brazilian truck parts exports
On July 31, it was reported that the new tariff hike announced by U.S. President Donald Trump will significantly impact Brazilian exports of trucks over 5 tons and their related auto parts, raising the import tax from 10% to 50%.
The Brazilian auto parts association Sindipeças said that there has been a reversal of p
Brazilian government rejects BYD’s request on lowering import tariffs on CKD for EVs
On July 30, it was reported that Brazil’s federal government rejected BYD’s request to reduce import tariffs on CKD for electric vehicles (EVs) and the government decided to advance the implementation of a 35% import duty on electrified vehicles by 18 months.
The new tariff will take effect in January 2027 instead of
Brazilian government implements 0% IPI tax to certain models in the country
On July 11, it was reported that Brazilian government published Decree 12.549, modifying the IPI (Industrialized Products Tax) table effective November 1, 2025, through December 31, 2026.
The measure adjusts tax rates for passenger and light commercial vehicles based on sustainability and performance criteria. Howeve
BYD seeks tax cut to boost production at Camaçari plant in Brazil
On July 1, it was reported that BYD officially launched prototype testing at its Camaçari plant in Bahia, Brazil, while requesting a 10 percent import tax rate for SKD units for a period of 12 months. Currently, SKD units are taxed at the same rate as fully imported electrified vehicles, with the rate set at 30% for
Brazilian government raises import taxes on EVs
On July 1, it was reported that Brazil’s federal government increased import taxes on electrified vehicles as part of a schedule approved in 2023 by the Executive Management Committee of the Foreign Trade Chamber (Gecex-Camex).
The measure, effective since January 2024, aims to gradually raise tariffs on imported ele
Brazil increases import taxes on EVs from July 2025
On June 25, it was reported that Brazil will increase import taxes on electrified vehicles (EVs) starting July 1.
The new rates rise from 25% to 30% for HEVs, from 20% to 28% for PHEVs, and from 18% to 25% for BEVs. This is the final adjustment before the full 35% rate is reinstated for all types in July 2026.
The de
Brazil expands automotive trade agreement with Argentina
On June 17, it was reported that acting President Geraldo Alckmin signed a decree expanding the automotive trade agreement between Brazil and Argentina.
The measure updates the Economic Complementation Agreement No. 14 (ACE-14), originally signed in 1990, by incorporating its 46th additional protocol. The new terms a
Brazil president signs decree that regulates Mover program
On April 15, during a visit to Nissan’s plant in Resende, Brazilian President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva signed the long-awaited decree to regulate the Mover (Green Mobility and Innovation) program, aimed at transforming Brazil’s automotive sector.
Mover provides BRL 19.3 billion in financial credits from 2024 to 2028
ANFAVEA concerned over request to Brazil government to lower import tariffs for CKD and SKD kits
On April 8, the Associacao Nacional dos Fabricantes de Veiculos Automores (ANFAVEA) expressed concern over requests sent to the Brazilian government to lower import tariffs to 10% for SKD and 5% for CKD, considering them as a threat to local manufacturing, jobs, and investment.
ANFAVEA president Márcio de Lima Leite
Anfavea renews call for reinstatement of 35% import tax on EVs in Brazil
On March 6, the Associacao Nacional dos Fabricantes de Veiculos Automores (ANFAVEA) renewed its call for the immediate reinstatement of the 35% import tax on electrified vehicles in Brazil after a shipment of over 5,500 BYD vehicles arrived.
The debate continues in the automotive sector, with Abeifa opposing the tax
ABVE disagrees on IPVA exemption policy approved by Sao Paulo’s state government in Brazil
On December 10, São Paulo's State Assembly approved a new IPVA exemption policy that was criticized by the Brazilian Electric Vehicle Association (ABVE) as discriminatory against fully electric vehicles.
The law, effective January 1, 2025, grants a two-year IPVA exemption to light vehicles powered exclusively by hydr
Anfavea and Acea celebrate trade agreement of Mercosur and the European Union
On December 9, the automotive associations Anfavea (Brazil) and Acea (Europe) welcomed the finalized trade agreement between Mercosur and the European Union, announced at the 65th Mercosur Summit in Montevideo, with presidents Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva and Ursula von der Leyen present for the announcement.
The agre
CAMEX increases passenger tire’s import tax to 25% for 1 year in Brazil
・On September 19, it was announced that the Chamber of Foreign Trade (Camex) of the Ministry of Development, Industry, Commerce, and Services in Brazil has raised the import tax on tires for passenger vehicles from 16% to 25%, while the tax on tires for cargo vehicles remains at 16% in the country.
The import tax for
ANFAVEA requests higher import tax for Chinese electric vehicles in Brazil
On September 2, Geraldo Alckmin, Vice President of Brazil and head of the Ministry of Development, Industry, Commerce, and Services (MDIC), announced during his visit to the Stellantis plant in Goiana that the anticipated application of the import tax for electrified models in Brazil will be reviewed.
Due to the rapi



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