Daido Metal Co., Ltd. Business Report FY2008
Business Highlights
Financial Overview | (in million JPY) |
FY2008 | FY2007 | Rate of change (%) | Factors | |
Overall | ||||
Sales | 60,572 | 68,062 | (11.0) | Sales decreased as a result of the decline in production volume in the automotive industry worldwide, the main business sector for the company. This was due to poor sales and the need for automakers to adjust their inventory levels. There were also substantial decreases in the volume of automobiles exported and in the production volume of medium-duty trucks in Japan, which impacted sales. |
Operating income | (380) | 868 | - | In addition to decreased sales in the automotive business, there were also significant price increases for the main raw materials the company uses;increases in depreciation cost, and temporary expenses incurred as a result of the company consolidating its production facilities, which all adversely affected the Company's income. |
Ordinary income | (1,963) | 340 | - | |
Current net income | (4,764) | (2,063) | - | Current net income decreased because the Company recorded an extraordinary loss incurred from liquidating US production facility, Daido Metal Bellefontaine LLC. |
Bearing metal for automobiles | ||||
Sales | 45,674 | 53,968 | (15.4) | Sales decreased as a result of decreased vehicle production due to poor sales and automakers' worldwide adjusting their inventory levels. |
Restructuring of business
-Japan
Since July 2006, the Company was engaged in consolidating its production operations (for bearings) into the Seki Plant of Daido Plane Bearing Co., Ltd, located in Gifu Prefecture. The Company undertook this initiative in order to improve its production efficiency and achieve the maximum benefits possible from consolidating its operations. Subsequently, it closed its Tokyo Plant in March and its Saitama Plant in September 2008, and completed the consolidation project as planned.
-USA
The Company announced plans to liquidate its wholly-owned US subsidiary Daido Metal Bellefontaine L.L.C.(DMB) due to the drastic plunge in US auto sales. DMB engages in the manufacturing and sale of bearings and bearing metal for automobiles. The production at DMB will be halted around June 2009 and the liquidation procedures will be completed by the end of December 2009. Daido Metal America Corp.(DMAC), US holding company that oversees DMB operations, will also be dissolved. (From a press release on Feb 6, 2009)
R&D
R&D Structure
-R&D activities are carried out by the following four divisions: Central Laboratory, Production Promotion Office, Company No.1 Development Office, Company No.3 Development Office.
-As of March 31, 2009, the Company has 79 researchers.
R&D Results (for FY2008, which ended March 31, 2009)
-Development of low-friction bearings, being conducted by the automotive bearing metal business.
The Company reduced the level of friction in bearings by treating their surfaces with a solid, lubricated material using a special technology. In addition, the Company developed products capable of improving fuel efficiency, launching mass production and supplying them to customers.
Technology Assistance Contract (As of Mar. 2009)
-R&D activities are carried out by the following four divisions: Central Laboratory, Production Promotion Office, Company No.1 Development Office, Company No.3 Development Office.
-As of March 31, 2009, the Company has 79 researchers.
R&D Expense | (in million JPY) |
FY2008 | FY2007 | FY2006 | |
Amount | 1,275 | 1,306 | 1,314 |
R&D Results (for FY2008, which ended March 31, 2009)
-Development of low-friction bearings, being conducted by the automotive bearing metal business.
The Company reduced the level of friction in bearings by treating their surfaces with a solid, lubricated material using a special technology. In addition, the Company developed products capable of improving fuel efficiency, launching mass production and supplying them to customers.
Technology Assistance Contract (As of Mar. 2009)
Partner (Country) |
Technology | Contract | Contract Period |
Bimetal Bearings Limited (India) |
Manufacturing technology for bearing metal |
1.Provision of technological information and know-how 2.Licensing of industrial property rights |
Feb. 7, 2008 - Feb. 6, 2011 |
Investment Activities
Capital Expenditure | (in million JPY) |
- |
FY2008 |
FY2007 |
FY2006 |
Bearing metal for automobiles | 8,660 | 7,163 | 9,231 |
-Facilities specialized in processing | 6,032 | 4,451 | 3,749 |
-Production facilities producing bimetal | 401 | 509 | 901 |
Investments (FY2008)
Facility | Outlines |
Bearing metal for automobiles | |
-Facilities specialized in processing | -The Company
invested to reorganize
its domestic production structure,
mainly at its subsidiary, Daido Plain
Bearing (DPB). |
-Production facilities producing bimetal | -The Company supplies most of the bimetal used at its production facilities in Japan and overseas. To meet the growing needs for bimetal, the Company invested in facilities of its own to expand its production capacity as quickly as possible. |
New equipment installations (Bearing metal for automobiles business)
Name (Location) |
Purpose of Equipment Installation | Estimated amount (in million JPY) |
From | To | Capacity increase on completion |
The Company | |||||
Company No.1 Inuyama Plant (Aichi Pref., Japan) |
To add manufacturing equipment to produce half metal | 194 | Oct. 2008 |
Sep. 2009 |
About 5% increase in half metal production capacity |
To add manufacturing equipment to produce half metal | 290 | Apr. 2008 |
Dec. 2009 |
About 5% increase in half metal production capacity | |
Bi-metal production plant (Aichi Pref., Japan) | To add a bearing material production line | 2,300 | Oct. 2008 |
Nov. 2009 |
About 8% increase in bearing material production capacity |
To add a bearing material production line | 1,500 | Jan. 2008 |
Dec. 2009 |
About 5% increase in bearing material production capacity | |
To add a bearing material production line | 295 | Oct. 2008 |
Nov. 2009 |
About 5% increase in bearing material production capacity | |
Daido Plane Bearing Co., Ltd. | |||||
Seki Plant (Gifu Pref., Japan) |
Plant building | 1,079 | Jun. 2008 |
Jun. 2009 |
No change |