NHK SPRING CO., LTD. Business report FY2008

Business Highlights

Financial Overview ( in millions of JPY )
  FY2008 FY2007 Rate of Change (%) Factors
Overall
Sales 440,908 484,878 (9.1) Sales and income decreased due to a decrease in orders in both the automotive and information equipment segments.
Operating income 10,459 30,356 (65.5)
Ordinary income 12,925 31,336 (58.8)
Net income 5,262 20,361 (74.2)
Suspension Springs Division
Sales 101,194 116,917 (13.4) Sales and income decreased due to a decrease in automobile production volume and an unprofitable vehicle model mix on which the Company's products were installed.
Operating income 344 4,757 (92.8)
Seat Division
Sales 169,870 171,603 (1.0) While there was a slight decline in sales, since customers launched new vehicles models on which the Company provided its products, operating income substantially decreased due to an unprofitable vehicle model mix.
Operating income 3,537 8,033 (56.0)
Precision Parts Division
Sales 132,404 154,723 (14.4) Sales and income decreased as a result of a decrease in automotive production volume, lower demand for HDD suspensions, and negative foreign currency translation caused by the appreciation of the yen.
Operating income 4,333 14,450 (70.0)


Production Alliance with Grupo Antolin


Grupo Antolin and the Company have agreed to produce headliners in Thailand. (From a press release on Oct. 2, 2008)

Earnings Forecast by Segment ( in millions of JPY )
Segment FY2009
(Forecast)
FY2008
(Actual)
Rate of Change (%)
Suspension springs Sales 77,200 101,200 (23.7)
Operating income (2,700) 400 -
Operating income ratio (%) - 0.3 -
Seats Sales 144,500 169,900 (14.9)
Operating income 2,600 3,500 (26.2)
Operating income ratio (%) 1.8 2.1 -
Precision parts Sales 119,000 132,400 (10.1)
Operating income 3,100 4,300 (28.0)
Operating income ratio (%) 2.6 3.3 -
Industrial Machinery & Equipment Sales 32,300 37,400 (13.7)
Operating income 1,500 2,300 (31.8)
Operating income ratio (%) 4.7 6.0 -
Total Sales 373,000 440,900 (15.4)
Operating income 4,500 10,500 (57.0)
Operating income ratio (%) 1.2 2.4 -
Earnings Forecast by Region ( in millions of JPY )
Region FY2009
(Forecast)
FY2008
(Actual)
Rate of Change (%)
Japan Sales 274,500 305,000 (10.0)
Operating income 2,200 1,400 51.5
Operating income ratio (%) 0.8 0.5 -
North America Sales 32,300 45,800 (29.4)
Operating income (1,000) 200 -
Operating income ratio (%) - 0.4 -
Asia Sales 66,200 90,100 (26.5)
Operating income 3,300 8,900 (62.7)
Operating income ratio (%) 5.0 9.8 -
Total Sales 373,000 440,900 (15.4)
Operating income 4,500 10,500 (57.0)
Operating income ratio (%) 1.2 2.4 -

Capital Investment Plan ( in millions of JPY )
  FY2009
(Planned)
FY2008
(Actual)
Rate of Change (%)
Overall 11,859 34,800 (65.9)

R&D

R&D Expenditure ( in millions of JPY )
  FY2008 FY2007 FY2006
Overall 11,452 9,989 9,676
Rate of expenditure to sales (%) 2.6 2.1 2.3

Suspension Spring Division
- R&D Expenses: 1,517 million yen
- Major issues: To reduce the costs of coil springs and develop tapered coil springs. To improve the durability of stabilizers and address the issue of three-dimensional bending. To develop high-strength leaf springs.
- Major achievements: The Company succeeded in improving durability, ensuring quality, and further reducing prices.

Seat Division
- R&D Expenses: 4,623 million yen
- Major issues: To create frames based on new structural designs, find further applications for high tensile steel sheets, and improve seat mechanisms in order to reduce products weight. To standardize parts and improve welding methods in order to reduce cost.
- Major achievements: The Company received new orders for finished seats designed for small passenger cars and supplied active head rests to more vehicle models.
- The Company also conducted R&D activities to improve the basic performance of car seats, which included improving seating comfort and reducing driver fatigue.

Investment Activities

R&D