hina) H9 (4WD) (China) A4L (4WD) (China) Q5 (4WD) (China) 320Li xDrive (China) 530Li xDrive (4WD) (China) 530Li xDrive M (4WD) (China) Yeti (4WD) (China) S60L Hybrid (4WD) (China) XC60 PHEV (4WD) (China) XC90 Hybrid (4WD) (Sweden) CS75 PHEV (4WD) (China) P8 (4WD) (China) Tiguan (4WD) (China) Refine R3 (FF) (China) P8 PHEV (FF) (China) 310W (FF) (China) CS75 (4WD) (China) DS 7 (FF) (China) S5 (China) S6 (FF) (China) 118i (FF) (China) Xenia R7 (Chi...

Who Supplies Whom  Updated at: 2026/04/02

(China) Beetle Habanero Orange (Mexico) MKZ Hybrid (Mexico) MKZ (Mexico) Encino (FF) (China) Tunland E5 (FR) (China) Tunland E5 Diesel (4WD) (China) Tunland S Diesel (FR) (China) Tunland S Diesel (4WD) (China) Terra (FR) (China) Terra (4WD) (China) Joyear X5 (FF) (China) Damy X5 (FF) (China) Refine R3 (FF) (China) Song MAX (FF) (China) Grand Commander (4WD) (China) MG6 PHEV (FF) (China) Sportage R (FF) (China) Emgrand GS (FF) (China) P8 PHEV (FF)...

Who Supplies Whom  Updated at: 2026/04/01

a) C4 Sega (FF) (China) 308 (FF) (China) A70 (FF) (China) Vios (FF) (China) Corolla (FF) (China) Yuan (FF) (China) Song (FF) (China) Vito (FR) (China) BJ20 (FF) (China) ix25 (FF) (China) Outlander (FF) (China) Accord Sport Hybrid (FF) (China) Cherokee (FF) (China) KX3 (FF) (China) T70X (FF) (China) R3 (FF) (China) 340i xDrive (Germany) Q6 (4WD) (China) Alto (FF) (China) H6 (4WD) (China) Discovery Sport (4WD) (China) GA3S (FF) (China) XV 2.0i (4WD...

Who Supplies Whom  Updated at: 2026/04/01

0 (USA) F-550 (USA) A1 citycarver (Spain) 488 Pista (Italy) Senna (UK) Passat (USA) Elite i20 (India) i20 Active (India) Brio (India) Etios Liva (India) Etios Cross (India) Platinum Etios (India) Corolla Altis (India) Onix Plus (Brazil) 2 Series (Germany) Touareg (Slovakia) F8 Spider (Italy) Refine R3 (FF) (China) A3 (China) Q5L (FF) (China) Q2L (FF) (China) Q2L e-tron (China) CR-V (FF) (China) XR-V (China) Elysion (FF) (China) Inspire (FF) (Chin...

Who Supplies Whom  Updated at: 2026/04/01

Germany) A8 L (Germany) Beetle Habanero Orange (Mexico) Encino (FF) (China) Tunland E5 (FR) (China) Tunland E5 Diesel (4WD) (China) Tunland S Diesel (FR) (China) Tunland S Diesel (4WD) (China) Terra (FR) (China) Terra (4WD) (China) Joyear X5 (FF) (China) Damy X5 (FF) (China) RX3 (FF) (China) Refine R3 (FF) (China) Song MAX (FF) (China) MG6 PHEV (FF) (China) MKC (FF) (USA) MKC (4WD) (USA) King Kong (FF) (China) Emgrand GS (FF) (China) P8 PHEV (FF)...

Who Supplies Whom  Updated at: 2026/03/31

uan (FF) (China) Song (FF) (China) Vito (FR) (China) S3L (FR) (China) BJ20 (FF) (China) ix25 (FF) (China) Santa Fe (FF) (China) Outlander (FF) (China) Accord Sport Hybrid (FF) (China) Renegade (FF) (China) Cherokee (FF) (China) DX7 (FF) (China) Sylphy (FF) (China) T70X (FF) (China) SX6 (FF) (China) R3 (FF) (China) A60 (FF) (China) 318i (FR) (China) 318Li (FR) (China) 320i (FR) (China) 320Li (FR) (China) 330i (China) 330Li (China) 340i xDrive (Ger...

Who Supplies Whom  Updated at: 2026/03/31

0 (USA) GA5 (FF) (China) Jetta Hybrid (Mexico) A5 (Germany) CM7 (FR) (China) Rongguang (China) 510 (FF) (China) Sunshine (MR) (China) 630 (FF) (China) 730 (FF) (China) Joyear S50 (FF) (China) Joyear X3 (FF) (China) H6 (FF) (China) H8 (FF) (China) H6 Coupe (FF) (China) Emgrand GS (FF) (China) Refine R3 (FF) (China) Wrangler (USA) Focus (Germany) MKX (Canada) Q8 (Slovakia) Edge (Canada) 200 (USA) MDX (USA) 508 (France) Touareg (Slovakia) ES8 (China...

Who Supplies Whom  Updated at: 2026/03/31

(FF) (China) S70 (FF) (China) N7 (China) SY1027 Gasolin K5 (China) Jindian (China) X7 (FF) (China) 3 Series (China) 5 Series (China) 2 Series (China) 1 Series (China) X1 (FF) (China) DX3 (FF) (China) DX3 EV400 (FF) (China) Refine S7 (FF) (China) Refine S3 (FF) (China) Refine S2 (FF) (China) Refine R3 (FF) (China) Refine M3 (FR) (China) Refine M4 (FR) (China) Refine M5 (FR) (China) Refine M6 (FF) (China) Refine A60 (FF) (China) iEVA50 (FF) (China...

Who Supplies Whom  Updated at: 2026/03/31

hina) 500 (FF) (China) Eado DT (FF) (China) Emgrand EC450 (FF) (China) IDENTY X (China) Kuga COGNAC (FF) (China) Mondeo COGNAC (FF) (China) Taurus COGNAC (FF) (China) Encino (FF) (China) Tunland E5 (FR) (China) Tunland E5 Diesel (4WD) (China) Tunland S Diesel (FR) (China) Terra (4WD) (China) Refine R3 (FF) (China) Sportage R (FF) (China) Zhima eZ (FF) (China) P8 PHEV (FF) (China) CS75 (4WD) (China) RX8 (FR) (China) Lusheng S1 iEV360 (FF) (China) ...

Who Supplies Whom  Updated at: 2026/03/31

) (China) Santana NF (FF) (China) Verano (FF) (China) LaCrosse 20T (FF) (China) LaCrosse 28T (FF) (China) Envision 20T (FF) (China) Envision 28T (4WD) (China) 308 (FF) (China) A70 (FF) (China) Vito (FR) (China) BJ20 (FF) (China) ix25 (FF) (China) Accord Sport Hybrid (FF) (China) Sylphy (FF) (China) R3 (FF) (China) 318i (FR) (China) 318Li (FR) (China) 320i (FR) (China) 330i (China) 330Li (China) 340i xDrive (Germany) Q6 (4WD) (China) Alto (FF) (Ch...

Who Supplies Whom  Updated at: 2026/03/30

Shock Absorber Volkswagen Honda GM FCA Toyota Daimler Geely Isuzu FAW BMW Tata Nissan Suzuki Mazda Mitsubishi Subaru Tesla PSA Renault Ford Yulon Aston Martin Hyundai-Kia SAIC GAC Dongfeng Changan Xpeng Ferrari Mercedes-Benz Stellantis Mahindra & Mahindra Chery BYD NIO Jemmell New Energy Li Auto Brilliance Rivian BAW Xiaomi Lucid JMCG Great Wall BAIC Proton JAC Hawtai FJMOTOR AvtoVAZ Arrinera WM Motor Lifan Haima Youngman Automobile Group Changhe...

Who Supplies Whom  Updated at: 2026/03/30

nd streamlined overlapping requirements. ECE-TRANS-WP.29-2025-72e ECE-TRANS-WP29-1186.e 22 AdoptedproposalregardingUN/ECEregulation 75 00 S21 WP.29/2025/72 + amended by 196th WP.29 reports 2025/6/25 2026/1/11 Pneumatic Tyres (L-Category Vehicles) -Alignment of  definitions for categories with UN R30 and UN R54. Corrections of duplicated footnote numbers -Correction of the expression for "Principal Groove" -Correction of the definition for "Mea...

Regulations  Updated at: 2026/03/27

) (China) H9 (China) H7 (FF) (China) U (China) N01 (FF) (China) V (China) S (FF) (China) GE3 530 (China) EX6 (China) 5 (FF) (China) 3 (FF) (China) iEV7 (FF) (China) Jiayue A5 (China) Jiayue x7 (China) Refine S2 (FF) (China) Refine S3 (FF) (China) Refine S5 (FF) (China) Refine M4 (FR) (China) Refine R3 (FF) (China) VS7 (FF) (China) VA3 (FF) (China) Bora (FF) (China) Golf (China) A3 (China) A4L (FF) (China) Q3 (FF) (China) A6L (FF) (China) Q5L (FF)...

Who Supplies Whom  Updated at: 2026/03/23

do DT (FF) (China) Eado XT RS (FF) (China) Raeton (FF) (China) Raeton CC (FF) (China) Linmax (FF) (China) Sunshine V (FR) (China) Rongguang V (FR) (China) Refine S3 (FF) (China) Refine S5 (FF) (China) Refine M3 (FR) (China) Refine M4 (FR) (China) Refine M5 (FR) (China) Refine M6 (FF) (China) Refine R3 (FF) (China) Refine S7 (FF) (China) Refine 60 (FF) (China) Canyon (USA) Vesta (Russia) Acadia (USA) Jetta Hybrid (Mexico) LC500 Pacifica (Canada) M...

Who Supplies Whom  Updated at: 2026/03/23

IC (4WD) (China) Levin (FF) (China) A8 L (Germany) 2008 (FF) (China) Beetle Habanero Orange (Mexico) X7 (FF) (China) Encino (FF) (China) Tunland E5 (FR) (China) Tunland E5 Diesel (4WD) (China) Terra (FR) (China) Terra (4WD) (China) Joyear X5 (FF) (China) Damy X5 (FF) (China) RX3 (FF) (China) Refine R3 (FF) (China) Song MAX (FF) (China) MG6 PHEV (FF) (China) King Kong (FF) (China) Emgrand GS (FF) (China) P8 PHEV (FF) (China) 310W (FF) (China) Tigg...

Who Supplies Whom  Updated at: 2026/03/17

(UK) 360 (FF) (China) Cruze (FF) (China) CS15 (FF) (China) CS35 (FF) (China) DX3 (FF) (China) Eado (FF) (China) Hongguang S (FR) (China) Hongguang S1 (FR) (China) Linmax (FF) (China) Lova RV (FF) (China) Raeton (FF) (China) Raeton CC (FF) (China) Refine M4 (FR) (China) Refine M5 (FR) (China) Refine R3 (FF) (China) Sail 3 (FF) (China) Yusheng S330 (FF) (China) Rongguang V (FR) (China) Rongguang S (MR) (China) Hongguang S3 (FR) (China) V80 Diesel (...

Who Supplies Whom  Updated at: 2026/03/17

Mondeo Energi (China) A3 Sportback e-tron (Germany) Sorento L Diesel (Korea) 500X (Italy) Fabia (Czech Republic) Captur (Spain) Mokka X (Spain) 2 Series (Germany) Rich Diesel (4WD) (China) GLS 350 d 4MATIC (USA) MKZ Hybrid (Mexico) Tunland S Diesel (FR) (China) Tunland S Diesel (4WD) (China) Refine R3 (FF) (China) Grand Commander (4WD) (China) CDX SPORT HYBRID (FF) (China) GLE Coupe (USA) X80 Live (FF) (China) Range Rover Evoque (UK) Arteon (Germ...

Who Supplies Whom  Updated at: 2026/03/16

(China) X-Class (Spain) E-Class (Germany) M5 (Germany) C3 Aircross (Spain) A8 (Germany) Z4 (Austria) E-Pace (Austria) 108 (Czech Republic) Crossland X (Spain) 5008 (France) A3 Cabriolet (Hungary) C4 Cactus (Spain) Continental GT (UK) XC40 (Belgium) Tarraco (Germany) 8 Series Coupe (Germany) Refine R3 (FF) (China) CS75 (FF) (China) CS75 (4WD) (China) A600 (FF) (China) Refine S7 (FF) (China) Family F5 (FF) (China) S5 (FF) (China) COS1° (China) BJ...

Who Supplies Whom  Updated at: 2026/03/02

dard, Standard+ battery options Rivian reports Q4, full-year 2023 results, 2024 outlook Rivian eliminating third shift at Normal, Illinois plant without further job cuts Rivian pauses new Georgia plant as it prepares to build new model in Illinois Rivian reveals new-gen R2 crossover, surprises with R3 vehicles on same platform Rivian to expand production capacity at plant in Normal, Illinois Rivian production up 48.8% to 13,980 vehicles, deliveri...

OEM Plants  Updated at: 2026/02/27

0X (2020-), A5 (2020-), EV E50A (2021-), SUV X8 PLUS (2022-); JAC iEV: iEVA50 (2018-), iEV7L (2016-); Refine: Refine A60 (-2017), Refine S2mini (-2019), Refine S2 (-2021), Refine S3 (-2021), Refine S4 (2018-2021), Refine S5 (-2021), Refine S7 (-2020), Refine M4 HB (2017-production ended), Refine R3 (2018-2019); JAC: Daoyue (2008-2013), Heyue (-2017), Heyue A30 (-2021), Heyue A60 (-2017), Heyue A13 (-2014), Yueyue (-2016), Jiayue A5 (2019-2021...

OEM Plants  Updated at: 2026/02/24