refrigerant cooling The first method is natural air cooling, which relies on natural heat dissipation from the battery without a system for thermal management. As representative examples, low-cost and city-use small mobility vehicles such as the Nissan Leaf, SAIC-GM-Wuling Hongguang MINI, Citroen Ami, and E-C3, etc. adopt natural air cooling. Next, liquid cooling systems manage heat using a coolant (mainly ethylene glycol), similar to...

Market & Tech Reports  Updated at: 2026/03/30

uires technology to automatically assemble interphase insulating paper (see Higher Voltage in Section Ⅱ.) Current decrease and output increase with higher voltage. Typical in European production vehicles Variation of manufacturing process Rotor and Stator coreElectromagnetic steel sheets are laminated by calking, welding, or bonding. To prevent burrs or warping characteristics to stack up in one place when punching the steel sheets, blocks ...

Market & Tech Reports  Updated at: 2025/12/09

Vs): Natural air cooling Liquid cooling Air conditioning refrigerant   The first method is air cooling, which relies on natural heat dissipation from the battery with no thermal management system. Representative examples include the Nissan Leaf, SAIC-GM-Wuling Hongguang Mini EV, and the Citroen Ami, all of which use a natural air-cooling system, widely used in low-cost small mobility vehicles. The B-segment Citroen E-C3, which was released la...

Market & Tech Reports  Updated at: 2025/07/08

les and performance in 2024 and developments in key markets, as well as GlobalData's sales forecasts. Related Reports: U.S. Market: New Vehicle Sales Recover, BEV Expansion Slows (Feb. 2025) Detroit Auto Show 2025: Ford, GM, and Stellantis (Feb. 2025)European Market: Adjusting Electrification Plan Amid Slowing EV Sales (Dec. 2024)IAA Transportation 2024: Alternative fuel vehicles for logistics (Nov. 2024)New Diversity in Hybrid Powertrains (Oct....

Market & Tech Reports  Updated at: 2025/03/05

European Market: Adjusting Electrification Plan Amid Slowing EV Sales Additional duties on imports of EVs from China; European OEMs to launch affordable EVs Summary EV sales in Europe slowing down; Automakers reducing workforce EU imposes additional duties on imports of Chinese EVs National governments implementing various EV incentives; OEMs launching affordable EVs Zero-emission vehicles (EV, FCV) launched/to be launched in Europe in 2024-2025...

Market & Tech Reports  Updated at: 2024/12/25

from last fall's 89,047 visitors. This is believed to be the result of the broadening of the industry by the co-hosting of the Japan Mobility Show Bizweek.   This report introduces the electrification-related technology exhibits at the Japan Mobility Show Bizweek 2024 and CEATEC 2024. Panoramic view of the Japan Mobility Show Bizweek 2024 venue in Exhibition Hall 1 Electrified Vehicle category area (JAMA, joint exhibition)   Related ...

Market & Tech Reports  Updated at: 2024/11/14

technology to automatically assemble interphase insulating paper (see Higher Voltage in Section Ⅱ.) Current decrease and output increase with higher voltage. Typical in European production vehicles   Variation of manufacturing process Rotor and Stator core: Electromagnetic steel sheets are laminated by calking, welding, or bonding. To prevent burrs or warping characteristics to stack up in one place when punching the steel sheets, blocks ...

Market & Tech Reports  Updated at: 2024/09/05

TECHNO-FRONTIER 2024: Electric Vehicle Technologies BEV teardown exhibit, motors, power devices and related components Summary Actual BEVs on display: Xiaomi SU7, BYD Seal, Hyundai Ioniq 5 N BEV teardown exhibit: Geely Zeekr 007, Citroen Ami Motors: EXEDY, Fukuda (ATE), IE5 Motor Project (Toshiba, Mitsubishi Electric, ABB, Yaskawa Electric), Nidec Motor parts: Easy-Win, Zhejiang Grandwall, Daido Steel, Next Core Technologies, Inac Power devices: ...

Market & Tech Reports  Updated at: 2024/08/27

cooling, the cooling effect is not constant because it is affected by the surrounding temperature. Typical examples of widely used air cooling battery thermal management can be found in low-priced small mobility vehicles such as the Nissan Leaf, the SAIC-GM-Wuling Hongguang Mini EV, and the Citroen Ami.   Next is water cooling (liquid cooling), and like engine cooling methods, battery heat is managed using a coolant. Cooling to temperatures ...

Market & Tech Reports  Updated at: 2024/05/16

or BEVs, was also on display. e-Axle (3-in-1) 2023 i-mobility BEV Concept (BEV component exhibit)i-mobility BEV Concept e-Axle (front)i-mobility BEV Concept e-Axle (rear)   Valeo Japan: 800V 6-in-1 e-Axle, small BEV with 48V eAccess 800V 6-in-1 e-Axle800V 6-in-1 e-Axle exhibit panoramic view6-in-1 e-Axle explanation panel   Valeo Japan Co., Ltd. exhibited electric powertrains such as the 800V 6-in-1 electric axle and 48V eAcc...

Market & Tech Reports  Updated at: 2023/11/17

TECHNO-FRONTIER 2023: BYD SEAL and other BEV tear-down exhibitions LiveWire electric motorcycle, NIO and Wuling BEVs, Citroen micro EV Summary Four-wheel BEV disassembly exhibit: BYD Seal Motorcycle BEV teardown exhibits: LiveWire ONE, TC Wanderer, D-air (electric kickboard) Personal EV exhibits: Apatech Motors Ohkuma Car (Air EV, Ohkuma Car, KiWi EV), KG Motors Minimum mobility Citroen AMI actual car display NIO-ES8 vehicle exhibit and reverse e...

Market & Tech Reports  Updated at: 2023/08/28

res technology to automatically assemble interphase insulating paper (see Higher Voltage in Section V.) Current decrease and output increase with higher voltage. Typical in European production vehicles   Variation of manufacturing process Rotor and Stator core: Electromagnetic steel sheets are laminated by calking, welding, or bonding. To prevent burrs or warping characteristics to stack up in one place when punching the steel sheets, blocks ...

Market & Tech Reports  Updated at: 2023/06/15

Therefore, a large margin is required for safe use of the battery, and driving range and charging performance are sacrificed. Typical examples include the Nissan Leaf and the SAIC-GM-Wuling Hongguang Mini EV. Beyond those, there are many other low-priced small mobility vehicles such as the Citroen Ami. Next is liquid cooling, and like engine cooling methods, battery heat is managed with a coolant. In addition to cooling by heat dissipation i...

Market & Tech Reports  Updated at: 2023/06/02

tory 2030 - Undisclosed Undisclosed U.S., Chattanooga Plant(Tennessee) - -  Considering building a new cell production plant at the ID.Buzz assembly plant Procurement Gotion High-tech Co., Ltd. China Plant - - Start supplying in 2023, 26% stake Stellantis Current procurement LG / CATL - - - Ami, E-C4, DS3 Crossback Joint production ACC Douvrin Plant(France) 2023 8GWh→24GWh 3-way joint venture with Mercedes-Benz and TotalEnergies of Fr...

Market & Tech Reports  Updated at: 2022/11/11

July 2021. The goal of Fit for 55 is to achieve zero emissions in new vehicles by 2035. It also includes plans to install charging points every 60km along major highways. Participation in wireless power transfer testing (Italy) In June 2022, Stellantis announced that it had conducted a test of dynamic wireless power transfer (DWPT) using an electromagnetic induction mechanism in Lombardy, Italy, together with several partner companies.DWPT is a...

Market & Tech Reports  Updated at: 2022/08/10

y performance categories such as range, payload, towing capacity, and charging time. The STLA Frame architecture will be used exclusively for full-size trucks. The Ram will have BEV models in its main segments by 2025 and in all segments by 2030. Jeep The company will launch an off-road UV and a family-oriented SUV in 2024. Dodge The first BEV muscle car will be unveiled by the end of 2022. The model will feature high performance and unique p...

Market & Tech Reports  Updated at: 2022/07/22

g paper (see Higher Voltage in Section V.) Current decrease and output increase with higher voltage. Typical in European production vehicles  Note: Voltage ranges in ( ) not addressed in this report.   Variation of manufacturing process Rotor and Stator core:: Electromagnetic steel sheets are laminated by calking, welding, or bonding. To prevent burrs or warping characteristics to stack up in one place when punching the steel sheets, blocks ...

Market & Tech Reports  Updated at: 2022/06/23

) and a maximum output of 100 to 120kW that integrates a water-cooled motor, inverter, and reducer. Smart eDrive 100kW e-Axle    The 48V Light eCity Car is a demo car equipped with “48V eAccess”, which is based on a 48V belt-driven starter generator. The base vehicle is the Citroen AMI, with a 48V starter generator that is converted directly to 48V eAccess, powered up for a full propulsion system, with a maximum speed of 100km/h ...

Market & Tech Reports  Updated at: 2022/06/17

ngestion”. The highlight of GM's exhibit was the debut of the 2024 Chevrolet Silverado EV. The Silverado EV is a newly designed electric variant of the Silverado full-size pickup and shares the same Ultium electric platform as the GMC Hummer EV. It has a new body architecture with improved aerodynamics and a forward-shifted cab to increase interior space.   The Chevrolet Silverado EV will initially feature two versions. In spring 2023, the Sil...

Market & Tech Reports  Updated at: 2022/02/11

rge vans (E-Van) in 2020. In 2021, an electrified version will be added to compact vans and passenger vans based on those medium-sized vans (D-Van) and large vans (E-Van) introduced in 2020 Citroen Brand In addition to the EV van, the company launched six electrified models in 2020, including the Ami, a compact two-seater EV, and the C5 Aircross PHEV, an SUV. DS brand After 2025, only EVs and PHVs will be sold. The electrified models currentl...

Market & Tech Reports  Updated at: 2021/03/19